What is a phrasal verb?
A phrasal verb is a verb followed by a preposition or an adverb; the combination creates ameaning different from the original verb alone.
Example : | |
To get = to obtain | I need to get a new battery for my camera. |
To get together = to meet | Why don’t we all get together for lunch one day? |
Transitive and intransitive phrasal verbs :
Some phrasal verbs are transitive. (A transitive verb always has an object.)
Example : I made up an excuse. ('Excuse' is the object of the verb.)
Example : I made up an excuse. ('Excuse' is the object of the verb.)
Some phrasal verbs are intransitive .
(An intransitive verb does not have an object.)
Example : My car broke down.
Example : My car broke down.
Separable or inseparable phrasal verbs :
Some transitive phrasal verbs are separable.
(The object is between the verb and the preposition.)
Example : I looked the word up in the dictionary.
Example : I looked the word up in the dictionary.
Some transitive phrasal verbs are inseparable.
(The object is placed
after the preposition.)
Example : I will look into the matter as soon as possible.
Example : I will look into the matter as soon as possible.
Some transitive phrasal verbs
can take an object in both places.
Example : I picked up the book.
I picked the book up.
However, if the object is a
pronoun, it must be placed between the verb and the preposition.Example : I picked up the book.
I picked the book up.
Example : I picked it up.
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